re;ijapy; Vfg;gl;l rQ;rpiffs; Kisj;J tpl;Ls;sd. jkpopy; khj;jpuky;y rpq;fsj;jpYk; $l. rpq;fsj;jpy; vz;zpylq;fh rQ;rpiffs; ntsptUfpd;wd. ,J ve;jsTf;F re;ijapy; ,tw;Wf;fhd Nfs;tp ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gij njspT gLj;Jfpd;wJ. fyH fyuhd ,e;jr; rQ;rpiffis ngUksT thrpg;gtHfs; ngz;fs; vd;gJ rpy gj;jphpiffs; nra;jpUf;fpd;w Ma;Tfs; njhptpf;fpd;wd. Mf ngz; EfHNthiu ,yf;fhff; nfhz;L ,it cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.

1977 N[.MH Ml;rpapy; mkHe;jNjhL jpwe;j nghUshjhuf; nfhs;if mwpKfkhdJ. me;epa gy;Njrpaf; fk;gdpfs; ,yq;ifapy; filtphpf;fj; njhlq;fpd. me;epaUf;F ehl;bd; nrhj;Jf;fis jhiu thHf;f jhf;Fg;gpbf;ff;$ba murhq;fk; Njitg;gl;lJ. jdf;Ff; fpilj;j 6,y; 5 ngUk;ghd;ik ghuhSkd;wg; gyj;ijf; nfhz;L khw;w fbdkhd murpayikg;G mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. gy;Njrpaf; fk;gdpfs; jkJ re;ijia epWtTk;> epiyepWj;jTk; jkJ nghUl;fs; gw;wpa tpsk;guq;fis Cjpg;ngUg;gpf;f Ntz;ba Njit Vw;gl;lJ. Gjpa EfHnghUl;fis mwpKfg;gLj;jp Gjpa EfHnghUs; fyhrhuj;ij Vw;gLj;Jtjd; mtrpaj;ij mit czHe;jd. ,jd; tpisthf kypdf; fyhrhuj;ij gug;Gfpd;w je;jpNuhghaq;fisf; ifahz;ld. ,tw;wpd; tpisthf ,yq;ifapy; ghypay; jpiug;glq;fs; njhlf;fk;> Nkw;fj;Nja fyhrhu Nkhfj;ij Vw;gLj;Jfpd;w> Nghijf;Fs;shf;Ffpd;w rQ;rpiffs; vy;yhk; fzf;F tof;fpy;yhky; te;J Ftpe;J nfhz;bUe;jd. jpwe;j nghUshjhuf; nfhs;ifapd; tpisthf Vw;gl;L te;j cw;gj;jp> ciog;G> tsq;fs; kPjhd Ruz;liyAk; ehl;bd; neUf;fbfisAk; fz;L ,sk; re;jjpapdH kj;jpapy; vOr;rpfu rpe;jidfs; cUthfhky; mit jpirjpUg;gg;glTk; ,e;j EfHnghUs; fyhrhu Nkhfk; jpzpf;fg;gl;ld. Nghijg; nghUl;fs; tiftifahf te;J Ftpe;jd. Nu]; Gf;fpfs; tPjpnaq;Fk; Kisj;jd. ghypay; njhopYf;F- Fwpg;ghf rpWth; ghypaYf;Fg; -NgH Nghd ehlhf cyf tiuglj;jpy; ,yq;iff;F ,lk; fpilj;jJ.

,t;thwhd gpd;dzpAld; jhd; jw;NghJ ntspte;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; rQ;rpiffSf;F cs;s kTir tpsq;fpf; nfhs;s KbAk;. ,d;W ,yq;ifapy; jkpo; NgRNthH gyH thrpf;Fk; thuhe;jg; gj;jphpifahf ,Uf;Fk; jpdKuR kw;Wk; jkpopy; jw;NghJ g;hpah (,uz;L thuq;fSf;F xUKiw)> [ddp (thug; gj;jphpif)> Nuh[h (thug;gj;jphpif) Nghd;w kypdg; (popular) gj;jphpiffisg; NghyNt rpq;fsj;jpYk;> Rte;j> muypa> jUdp> rphpfj;j> gphpahjhp> v> etypa> nu[pd> V> Nej;uh> Atjpgj;jp> kdhypa Nghd;wit Kf;fpakhf ntsptUfpd;wd.

,e;j gj;jphpiffspd; FtpjYf;F ,d;DnkhU Kf;fpa fhuzk; mr;Rj;njhopy; kw;Wk; fzpzpr; nraw;ghL mr;Rj;Jiwf;Fs; ngUk; ghj;jpuk; nrYj;jj; njhlq;fpaik vd;gd Kf;fpa ftdj;Jf;Fhpa fhuzq;fs;.

fyH> fyhpy; ntsptUk; ,tw;wpy; rpdpkh "frKrhf;fs;"> ghypay; fijfs;> fpSfpSg;G+l;Lk; fhjy; fijfs;> tPl;Lr; rikay; Fwpg;Gfs;> moFf; Fwpg;Gfs;> Nfs;tp gjpy;> itj;jpa MNyhridfs;> vd;gd nghJthf Kf;fpa ,lk; tfpf;fpd;wd. fijfspy; tPurhfrq;fs;> fhjy;> fhkk;> jpfpy;> me;juq;fk; vd;gd Kf;fpa ,lk; gpbj;jd.

MkH tPjpapy; cs;s xU ghijNahuf; filapy; tprhhpj;j NghJ mq;F g;hpah-10> [ddp> 25> Nuh[h-15> jUdp-75> nu[pd-35> rphpfj;j-85> etypa-35> gphpe;j>-40> gphpahjhp-15> Nej;jpuh-10> kdhypa-25> Atj;jpgj;jp 15> V 15 vd;fpw hPjpapy; tpw;gidahtjhf mwpa Kbe;jJ.

Gwf;Nfhl;ilapy; xU eilghij filapy; tprhhpj;j NghJ mq;F ruhrhpahf g;hpah-15> [ddp> 30> Nuh[h-20> jUdp-80> nu[pd-60> rphpfj;j-105> etypa-75> gphpe;j>-450> gphpahjhp-300> kdhypa-25> Atj;jpgj;jp 15> V 600 vd;fpw hPjpapy; tpw;gidahtjhf mwpa Kbe;jJ.

tho;f;ifapy; mila epidf;Fk; gy tplaq;fis|fw;gidfis ,tw;iw thrpf;ifapy; me;jf; fzq;fspy; cs;@u urpj;J Mde;jk; nfhs;fpd;wdH. ,JNt mtHfis mjpfkhf ,tw;iwf; ftug; gz;Zfpw cstpay;. me;j tifapy; Vw;nfdNt r%fj;jpy; epWtg;gl;l goikthj GidTfSf;Fj; jPdp NghLk; tifapy; ,it mikfpd;wd. me;j IjPfq;fis kWcw;gj;jp nra;Ak; NtiyiaNa ,it nra;J tUfpd;wd. VyNt epiy ngw;Wtpl;Ls;s Mzhjpf;f r%f mikg;ghdJ jpl;lkpl;L ,e;j Mjpf;f rpj;jhe;jj;ij njhlHe;J epWtj; Njitapy;iy. VyNt epWtdkag;gl;l mJ> ,Uf;fpd;w tha;g;Gfis itj;Jf; nfhz;L jd;id jftikj;Jf; nfhz;L njhlHr;rpahf epWTfpd;wJ. mjw;F Njhjhd tha;g;Gfs; midj;Jk; ,e;j r%f mikg;gpy; ,Uf;fpd;wd. mg;gbj;jhd; ,e;j rQ;rpifisg; ghHf;f Ntz;bapUf;fpwJ.

,t;tifahd rpq;fs rQ;rpiffisg; gw;wp Muha;e;j rpyH> ,J Ngha; NrUk; jug;gpdH ahH vd;gij ,dq;fz;lNghJ

ghlrhiy khztpfs;> ghlrhiy fy;tp Kbj;Jtpl;L njhopypd;wp ,Uf;Fk; ,isQH |Atjpfs;> gilapdH> Rje;jpu tHj;jf tiyag; ngz; njhopyhsHfs;> kj;jpa fpof;F ehLfspy; trpf;Fk; gzpg;ngz;fs; vd;NghiuNa ,it mjpfkhf nrd;wilfpwJ vdf; fz;lwpe;Js;sdH.

,g;gj;jphpiffspy; nghJthf Ngdh ed;gHfs; gf;fk;> thrfH fbjq;fs; gf;fk;> JZf;Ffs; vd;gtw;NwhL "itj;jpahpd; gjpy;fs;" vDk; gf;fKk; ,Ug;gJ tof;fk;. ,it jkpo;> rpq;fs gj;jphpiffSf;F nghJthd gz;ghf cs;sJ. mtw;wpy; Nfl;fg;gLk; Nfs;tpfl;F kpj;jpud; Nahfh ghyr;re;jpuidtpl Nkhrkhd gjpy;fs; fpilf;Fk;. Mjpf;f r%f mikg;gpd; vjpHghHg;Gfis epiwNtw;Wfpd;w MNyhridfs;> fUj;Jf;fs; mtw;wpy; toq;fg;gLtJ tof;fk;.

Kf;fpakhf ,tw;wpy; ghypay; tplaq;fs; mlq;FtJ nghJthd gz;ghff; fhzg;gLfpwJ. ghypay; Nfs;tpfs; jhd; mjpfk; Nfl;fg;gLfpwjh my;yJ mt;thwhd Nfs;tpfs; jhd; itj;jpauhy;|gj;jphpif MrphpaHfshy; njhpT nra;ag;gLfpwjh vd;gJ njhpatpy;iy. Mdhy; toq;fg;gLk; gjpiyg; ghHh;ifapy; ,it fpSfpSg;G+l;b Mtiyj; J}z;Lfpd;w tifapNyNa Nfs;tpAk; gjpy;fSk; mikf;fg;gLfpd;wd vd;gJ kl;Lk; njhpfpwJ. ghypay; gw;wpa Nfs;tpfs; ,Ug;gJ MNuhf;fpakhd xd;W jhd; Mdhy; ,t;tifg; gj;jphpiffisg; nghWj;jtiu ntWk; tpahghu cj;jpf;fhf Nkhrkhd fUj;Jf;fisg; gug;GtJk;> gpw;Nghf;fhd MNyhridfis toq;FtJk; Kf;fpa ftdj;Jf;FhpaJ. ,t;thwhd ghypay; Nfs;tpfs; gw;wp cjhuzj;jpw;F jyh xt;nthU gj;jphpifia vLj;J ml;ltiz ,l;l NghJ ,g;gb ,Ue;jJ. ghHf;f ml;ltiz.

ngz;zpd; cliy mq;fk; mq;fkhf fhl;b ftug;gz;ZtJ tpahghu cyfpd; Kf;fpa cj;jpahf iff;nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. ,t;thwhd uridfSf;F gof;fg;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; mjpy; thrfHfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tJk;> mjd; kPJ mbik nfhs;sr; nra;tJk;> mt;thW jpl;lkpl;L cUthf;fpa tha;g;ig gad;gLj;jp jkJ re;ijia epWTtJk; %yjdj;jpd; rhkHj;jpakhd cj;jp my;yth?

cjhuzj;jpw;F [ddpapy; ntspte;j xU Nfs;tp gjpy;

md;gpd; mz;zh> ehd; 17 taJ kq;if. 15tJ tajpy; ehd; gUtkile;Njd;. ehd; vdJ gf;fj;J tPl;L cwtpdH xUtuhy; fw;gopf;fg;gl;Nld;. xUKiw kl;Lky;y gyKiwAk; vd;id mtd; fw;gopj;jhd;. mtd; (MZiw) ghtpj;Nj cwT nfhz;lhd;. mtd; vq;fs; tPl;bw;F kpf ek;gpf;ifahdtd;. ehd; rw;W mofhfTk; fl;Lly; nfhz;ltshfTk; ,Ug;gjdhy; vdJ fpuhkj;J Mz;fs; rpyH vd;id tpUk;gpf; fbjk; je;jdh;. mf;fbjj;jpy; xd;W mtdplk; vg;gbNah fpilj;jjhy; vd;id kpul;b tPl;by; fbjj;ijf; nfhLf;fg; Nghtjhff; $wpNa $Wtjhf nrhy;ypNa vd;id cwT nfhs;s itj;jhd;. jw;Ngh J ,isQh; xUth; vd;id tpUk;Gtjhff; $wp ,uz;L khjkhf vdf;F mtUld; gof;fk; cz;L. ,e;epiyapy; vd;idf; fw;gopj;j ,isQd; njhe;juT je;J nfhz;NlapUf;fpwhd;. tPl;by; ,jidr; nrhd;dhy; fhjyidf; nfhy;Ntd; vd;fpwhd; ,td;. vdf;Fg; gakhf ,Uf;fpwJ. NkYk; vdJ KjypuT ehsd;W cz;ik njhpe;J tpl;lhy; ehd; capNuhL thoNt khl;Nld;... jw;nfhiyf;Ff; $l Kaw;rpj;Njd;. ,jw;F ey;y Kbnthd;iwj; jUkhWk;> jdpahH itj;jpahplk; nrd;W MNyhrid ngw;W vdJ fd;dpj;jd;ikapd; epiyia mwpayhkh vdTk; gjpy; jhUq;fs;.

md;gpd; thrfpf;F> cldbahf me;jf; fatdplkpUe;J tpyFq;fs;. mtd; xU fhkntwpad;. ,J Nghd;w fhkg; Nga;fs; tpiutpNyNa ,jw;F jz;lid mDgtpg;ghHfs;. mtd; gaKWj;jpapUf;fpwhd; kw;Wk;gb xd;Wk; nra;akhl;lhd;. kpul;lYf;F mQ;rNtz;lhk;. ngw;Nwhhplk; VNjDk; $wpdhy; mjid rkhspf;fyhk;. nfl;l fdthf vz;zp ,dp thOq;fs;. ,dp fw;igf; fhg;ghw;wpf;nfhs;s vijAk; nra;aj; jaq;f Ntz;lhk;. gzk; GfioAk; tpl fw;G ngWkjp kpf;fJ kwe;J tplNtz;lhk;.

,e;j tifahd gjpy;fs; Vw;gLj;jg; NghFk; tpisTfSk;> fUj;jpay; epiyepWj;jy;fSk; ftdpf;fj;jf;fit. fw;G Fwpj;Jk;> Gdpjk;> J}a;ik vd;gd Fwpj;j Mzhjpf;f vjpHghHg;GfSk;> epWty;fSk; kPs cWjp nra;ag;gLtJ ,g;gbj;jhd;. mJTk; Fwpg;ghf ngz;fis ,yf;fhff; nfhz;L tpw;gidf;fhfj; jahhpf;fg;gLk; ,e;jg; gj;jphpiffs; Vw;gLj;jptUk; tpisTfs; ePz;lfhyj;jpy; Mgj;jhdit. ,t;tifahd gj;jphpiffs; efHg;Gwq;fis tpl fpuhkg;Gwq;fisNa mjpfk; Ngha; NrHtjhf ,g;gj;jphpiffSf;F fpilf;fpd;w fbjq;fs; kw;Wk; gpujpgypg;Gfisf; nfhz;L mwpa KbfpwJ.

Nkw;gb %d;W jkpo; gj;jphpiffspYk; [ddpapy; jhd; ,e;j tifahd Nfs;tpfs; mjpfk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. [ddpapy; mspf;fg;gLk; gjpy;fSk; Mz; xUtuhy; mspf;fg;gLtJk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. NkYk; thrfHfspd; Nfs;tpfshf jhq;fNs jahhpj;J gpuRhpf;Fk; NtiyAk; elf;Fjhk;.

gpw;Nghf;F Mjpf;f rpj;jhe;jq;fSf;F gypahf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; xU r%f mikg;G mjid njhlHr;rpahf jf;fitf;f ,t;tif njhlHG+lfq;fs; Kf;fpa gq;fhw;Wfpd;wd. ,e;j epiyikia "ghypay; frhg;Gf; filf;fhuHfs;" ed;whfNt gad;gLj;jp jq;fspd; re;ijia epWtp yhgq;fisf; Ftpf;fpd;wdH. ,J xU Nkhrkhd r%f mikg;G njhlHe;Jk; epyt toptFf;fpwJ. jpUk;gj; jpUk;g GidTfSf;Fk;> gpw;Nghf;F IjPfq;fSf;Fk; gad;gLj;Jtjpy; Kf;fpa gq;fhw;WtJk; ,it jhd;.