ngz;fs; njhlHG+lf $l;likg;gpd; ];jhgfHfspy; xUtUk; ,d;W mjd; ,izg;ghsuhfTk; cs;s FKjpdp rhKNty; ePz;l fhykhf ngz;zpak; rhHe;j tplaq;fspy; <Lgl;L tUfpwhH. 80fspd; Muk;gj;jpy; Rje;jpu tHj;jf tya ngz;fspd; njhopyhsH Nghuhl;lj;jpd; Kd;Ndhbahf ,Ue;jtH. ngz;zpa nraw;ghl;lhsHfs; kj;jpapy; mjpfk; ghpr;rakhdtH. ngz;fspd; kPjhd mlf;FKiwfis xt;nthU ehSk; gj;jphpif nra;jpfpspD}lhf fz;fhzpj;J mit Fwpj;J %d;W khjq;fSf;F xU Kiw ntspaplg;gl;L tUk; ''ngz;Zhpikfspd; fz;fhzpg;''gpd; MrphpauhfTk; ,tH ,Uf;fpwhH. gy;NtW kdpj chpikfs; mikg;GfSld; ,ize;J nraw;gl;LtUk; ,tH ,yq;ifapy; kdpj chpik kPwy;fs; Fwpj;J gy;NtW rHtNjr epWtdq;fSf;F mwpf;ifapl;L tUtuhfTk; ,Ue;J tUfpwhH. NkH[; mikg;gpd; Njrpaf; fkpl;b cWg;gpduhd mtH ngz;zpa tplaq;fspy; Fwpg;ghf ngz;fspd; Rfhjhu> kWcw;gj;jp chpikapy; mjpf <LghL fhl;b tUgtH.

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vdJ cly; vdf;FhpaJ vDk; Nfh\j;ij Kd;ndLf;fpd;w xU Ntiyj; jpl;lk; Fwpj;J mz;ikapy; ,yq;if muR rhHgw;w ngz;fs; $l;likg;gpdhy; xU fye;Jiuahly; elj;jg;gl;lJ. mJ gw;wp tpsf;FtPHfsh?

mij ,e;j tUl ,Wjpg;gFjpapy; Muk;gpg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghLfs; ele;J tUfpd;wd. Fwpg;gpl;l me;j fye;Jiahlypy; ,it gw;wpa tpopg;G+l;ly; eltbf;iff;F vg;gbg;gl;l Nfh\q;fis cUthf;fp gpur;rhuq;fis Nkw;nfhs;tJ vd;gJ Fwpj;J kl;Lk; jhd; fye;JiuahbNdhk;.

ngz; cly; kPjhd Mzpd; mjpfhuk;> kw;Wk; me;j mjpfhuj;ij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd GidTfs; gw;wp?

ngz;zpd; cly; gw;wp vLj;Jf;nfhz;lhy; rpW taJ njhlf;fNk mtsJ cly; gw;wpa jtwhd ek;gpf;iffis Vw;gLj;jp tpLfpwhHfs;. ngz;zpd; khjtplha; njhlq;Fk; fhyk; njhl;L> jpUkz fhy khjtplha; tiu vkf;F fw;gpf;fg;gLgit> vkf;F fw;gpf;fg;glhjit gw;wp Kf;fpakhf mtjhdpj;Jg; ghUq;fs;. Rfhjhu tplaq;fs; gw;wp jha;khH NgRtjw;F ntl;fg;gLfpd;wdH. je;ij khH mJ gw;wp NgRtNj fpilahJ. ,g;gbahd epiyapy;> xd;wpy; ed;gpfs; %ykhfNth my;yJ rpy E}y;fspD}lhfj; jhd; ngUk;ghYk; njhpe;J nfhs;fpNwhk;. ,tw;wpw;$lhf ngUk;ghYk; vkf;F te;J NrHgit jtwhditahf ,Ue;J tpLfpd;wd.

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taJf;F te;jJk; Mz;fSld; Nruf; $lhJ> Ngrf;$lhJ> goff; $lhJ vd tPl;lhH epge;jid tpjpg;ghHfs;. jpUkz fhyq;fspy; $l vkJ rk;gpujhaq;fspy; jpUkzk; gw;wpNah Fiwe;jJ ghypay; tplaq;fs; gw;wp $l tpsf;fkspg;gjpy;iyNa. jpUkzkhd gioatHfisf; Nfl;lhy; jkf;F me;j Kjy; ,wtpd; NghJ ele;jit gw;wp Mr;rhpakhf ,Ue;jhff; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wdH. rkPgj;jpy; rpwpahdp g];ehaf;f nra;jpUe;j Ma;nthd;wpy;> kzkhfhj gUt taJ ,sk; Mz;> ngz;fs; kj;jpapy; ghYwT nraw;ghLfs; mjpfhpj;J tUtjhfj; njhptpj;Js;shH. mJ kl;Lkd;wp ,sk; re;jjpapdH kj;jpapy; ,d;W ghypay; tplaq;fs; Fwpj;j tpopg;GzHTk; mjpfhpj;J tUfpwJ vd;gJ cz;ik. Mdhy; kW cw;gj;jp Rfhjhuk; vd;why; vd;d vd;gJ Fwpj;j Kiwahd tpsf;fk; mtHfs; kj;jpapy; fpilahJ.

kW cw;gj;jp Rfhjhuk; gw;wpa tplaq;fs; gue;Jgl;lJ. ghypay; <Lghl;bd; NghJ fUf;fl;lg;glyhk;. ghYwtpd; NghJ fUf;fl;liy jtpHf;f Ntz;Lkhapd; vg;gbg;gl;l Kiwapy; jtpHg;gJ vd;gJ gw;wpa tpsf;fk; ngUk;ghYk; fpilahJ. fUf;fl;liy jtpHf;fpd;w tifapy; ghJfhg;ghd ghYwT nfhs;tJ vg;gb vd;gJ gw;wp jpUkzkhdtHfs; rhjhuzkhf itj;jpaHfspd; MNyhridiag; ngwyhk;. jpUkzkhtjw;F Kd;dH MZk;> ngz;Zk; ghJfhg;ghd ghYwT nfhs;s MNyhrid ngWtjw;F ngUk;ghYk; Kbtjpy;iy.....

,d;W NghHg; gpuNjrq;fis vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; mq;F ,sk; - Mz;fs; gilapy; ngUksthf cs;sdH. rhtpypUe;J jg;gp> tpLKiwapy; jpUk;Gk; re;jHg;gj;jpy; mtHfspd; czHr;rpfisj; jzpg;gjw;fhf ngz;fisj; Njbf;nfhz;L nry;thHfs;. ,d;W mDuhjGuj;jpy; ghhpastpy; tpgr;rhuj; njhopy; ele;J tUtJ vk;nky;NyhUf;Fk; njhpAk;. vy;iyg; Gwq;fspYk; ,J jhd; epiyik. NkYk; gilapdH mjpfkhf elkhLk; ,lq;fspy; ngz;fs; gopahf;fg;gLfpd;wdH.

tpUg;gj;JlNdh tpUg;gkpd;wpNah ,it elf;fpd;wd. gy ghypay; ty;YwTr; rk;gtq;fSk; ,lk;ngWfpd;wd. gilapdH #o cs;s gpuNjrq;fspy; gilapdhpd; ghypay; Njitfs; ngUkstpy; G+Hj;jp nra;ag;gLfpd;wd. mg;gbahd gpuNjrq;fspy; ngz;fspd; ghJfhg;ghd ghYwT> fUf;fl;ly; jtpHg;G> Rfhjhuq;fs;> ghypay; Neha;fs; vd;git gw;wp mf;fiw fhl;lg;gLtNj ,y;iy. mjw;fhd tha;g;GfNs ,y;iy. gilapdUf;Ff; $l ,J Fwpj;j tpsf;fq;fs; mspf;fg;gLfpwjh vd;gJ njhpahJ. mtHfs; cwT nfhs;Sk; ngz;fs; ghJfhf;fg;gLfpwhHfsh? rpyH MZiw khj;jpuk; ghtpf;fpd;wdH. Mdhy; ngUksthd Mz;fs; MZiwiag; ghtpf;f tpUg;gg;gLtjpy;iy. jpUkzkhd fdtidf; $l vkJ ngz;fs; MZiw gad;gLj;JkhW typAWj;Jk; tof;fk; ,y;iyNa. mt;thwhd re;jHg;gq;fspy; toikNghy Mzpd; mjpfhuk; jhd; mijAk; jPHkhdpf;fpwJ. vdNt ngz;fspd; cliyg; ghJfhg;gjw;fhd tha;g;Gfs; ,y;iy. ,it midj;Jk; ngz;fspd; kW cw;gj;jp chpikfSld; njhlHGilait.

rkPg fhy juTfs; gb FLk;gf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lj; jpl;lq;fs; tsHe;J tUk; ehLfSld; xg;gpLifapy; ,yq;ifapy; mjpfk; vd;W $Wfpd;wd. Mdhy; mJ jw;NghJ Fiwe;J tUtjhf rpy kUj;Jt epGdHfs; $Wfpd;wdH. FLk;gj;jpl;lk; gw;wpa fUj;J}l;ly; epfo;r;rpfs; ,yq;ifapy; ve;jsT J}uk; kf;fis milfpwJ vd;gJ njhpahJ. ,y;yhky; Nghdhy;> fUf;fl;ly; tiuaiwapy;yhky; mjpfhpf;ff;$ba tha;g;gpUf;fpwJ. jw;NghJ jpUkzkhfpd;w taJk; mjpfhpj;J tUfpwJ. ngz;fshapd; mJ 26-28 MfpwJ vd;Wk; Mz;fshapd; 30 my;yJ mijAk; jhz;LfpwJ vd;Wk; $wg;gLfpwJ. vdNt jpUkzkhtjw;F Kd;dH ghYwTf;fhd tha;g;Gfs; cz;L. mij tpl jpUkzkhd gpd;dH Ntw;W ghYwTf;fhd tha;g;GfSk; cz;L. ,ijtpl vkJ r%fj;jpy; fdthpoe;jtHfspd; njhif Fwpg;gplj;jf;f msT cz;L. tlf;fpYk;> njw;fpYk;> cs;sdH. ,tHfSf;F ghypay; Njitfs; ,y;iyah? my;yJ mtHfs; ghYwTf;Nfh> ghypay; ty;YwTf;Nfh cs;shf khl;lhHfsh?

rk;gpujha vjpHghHg;GfSf;F mg;ghy; vkJ r%fj;jpy; ghYwTfs; eilKiwapypUf;fpd;wd. ehq;fs; mjid gpw;Nghf;Fj; jdkhf czHr;rptrg;gl;L kl;Lk; ghHg;Nghkhdhy; vk;khy; gpur;rpidfis milahsk; fhzTk; KbahJ. mjid jPHf;fTk; KbahJ. ajhHj;jk; vd;d vd;gij Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j etPd r%fj;jpy; ,e;j ajhHj;jj;ijj; jLf;f KbahJ. vdNt ehk; ,J tplaj;jpy; vLf;ff;$ba xU xNu top ngz;fisg; ghJfhg;gJ. mjw;F vkf;F jfty;fs; Njit. ghYwTfspd; NghJ ghJfhg;ghd topKiwfs; Njit. fUf;fl;ly; vt;thW ,lk;ngWfpd;wJ. fUf;fl;ly; mtrpakpy;iynadpy; mjw;Nfw;wtifapy; ghYwT nfhs;tJ vg;gb> mijAk; kPwp fUf;fl;lg;gl;lhy; mij ghJfhg;ghd Kiwapy; fUf;fiyg;gJ vg;gb vd;gJ gw;wpa tpopg;GzHT> jpl;lkply; mtrpak;. kj;jpa ju tHf;fj;jpdUf;F ,t;tpopg;GzHTfSf;fhd tha;g;Gfs; mjpfk;. tWik kpFe;j> fpuhkpa> kw;Wk; njhopyhs> tptrha gphptpdUf;F ,e;j tha;g;Gfs; vl;Ltjpy;iy. mtHfisg; Ngha; ,e;j tpopg;G+l;ly;fs; Ngha; NrUtjpy;iy> my;yJ ntl;fk; fhuzkhf mtHfs; gpd;thq;Ffpd;wdH. ,uhZtf; fl;Lg;ghlw;w gpuNjrq;fspy; ,jw;fhd tha;g;Gfs; nfhQ;rk; $l ,Ug;gjhfj; njhpatpy;iy. kiyafj;jpYk; ,e;j epyik ,Uf;fpwJ. kiyafj;jpy; ngUk;ghYk; epue;ju FLk;gf; fl;Lg;ghL nra;J nfhs;fpd;wdH.

,yq;ifapy; khj;jpuky;y cyf mstpYk; jha;ikiag; ghJfhg;gJ (safe motherhood) vd;w xU fhuzj;Jf;fhf khj;jpuk; jhd; fUf;fiyg;ig nra;J nfhs;sshk; vd;fpd;w fUj;J cs;sJ. mjdbg;gilapNyNa rl;lq;fSk; gy ehLfspy; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,yq;ifapy; fUf;fiyg;G rl;lj;Jf;F tpNuhjkhd xd;W. cq;fSf;Fj; njhpAk; ,d;W ,yq;ifapy; ehnshd;Wf;F 750f;Fk; Nkw;gl;l rl;ltpNuhj fUf;fiyg;Gfs; ,lk; ngWtjhf I.eh.tpd; jfty; $Wfpd;wd. ,jd; NghJ jha;khH 5-6 tPjk; tiu kuzpf;fpd;wdH. ,jd; gpd;duhtJ ehk; ngz;fisg; ghJfhg;gjh ,y;iyah vd;gJ Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,y;iynad;why;> fUf;fiyg;G xU capHf; nfhiy> ghtk; vd;fpd;w fUj;jhf;fj;jpypUe;J njhlq;fpdhy; capUld; ,Uf;fpw jhapd; capH> MNuhf;fpak;> vjpHfhyk; Fwpj;j Kiwahd ghJfhg;G cj;juthjk; mspf;f Ntz;Lk;. fUf;fiyg;ig rl;l hPjpapy; mq;fPfhpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mjw;fhd MNuhf;fpakhd trjpfisAk; Vw;gLj;JtJ murpd; nghWg;G. ngUk;ghYk; fUf;fiyg;igj; jPHkhdpf;Fk; NghJ MZk; ngz;Zkhf cld;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; $wp tUfpwhHfs;. Mdhy; fUit Rkg;gJk;> mjd; tpisTfis re;jpg;gJk; ngz; vd;gjhy;> Fwpj;j jPHkhdnkLg;gjpy; ngz;Zf;Nf Kd;Dhpik ,Uj;jy; mtrpak;. tpthfj;Jf;Fg; Gwk;ghd ghYwT mjpfkhf ,Uf;fpwnjd;W vkJ Gs;sptpguq;fNs $Wfpd;wnjd;why;> gilapdhpd; ghypaYf;F gypahFk; ngz;fspd; vz;zpf;if mjpfhpf;fpwJ vd;W jfty;fs; $Wfpd;wnjd;why; mjdhy; Vw;gLk; fUit fiyg;gjhapd; me;j Mz;fisj; Jizf;F $g;gpl KbahJ. vdNt> ngz;zpd; jdpg;gl;l jPHkhdj;Jf;F top rikf;f Ntz;Lk;. ngz;fs; ,e;j tplaj;jpy; nghWg;gw;w jPHkhdj;ij vLg;gjpy;iy. fUf;fiyg;Gf;F rl;l mq;fPfhuk; mspj;J tpl;lhy; rfyUk; FLk;gj;jpl;l Kiwfis iftpl;Ltpl;L fUf;fiyg;ig Nehf;fpr; nry;thHfs; vd;fpd;w ek;gpf;if vkJ ehl;ltH kj;jpapy; cz;L. fUf;fiyg;Gf;F rl;l mq;fPfhuk; toq;fpa ehLfspy; xd;W nejHyhe;J. fUf;fiyg;G rl;l G+Htkhf;fg;gl;ljd; gpd;dH mq;F fUf;fiyg;gpd; njhif Kd;diu tpl mjpfstpy; Fiwe;jpUf;fpwJ. ,g;gb cjhuzkhf gy ehLfisf; fhl;lyhk;.

fUf;fiyg;G rl;lG+Htkhf;fg;gl;lNjhL $lNt Kiwahd FLk;gj;jpl;l Nritfs;> jfty; gpur;rhuq;fs;> tpsf;fkspg;G MNyhridr; Nritfs; vd;gitAk; nra;ag;gl;ld. mjw;nfd;W nfhs;iffSk; tFf;fg;gl;ld. mt;thW nra;ag;gl;lhy; ,q;Fk; fUf;fiyg;G FiwAnkd;Nw ehd; ek;GfpNwd;. ,yq;ifapy; Vw;nfdNt FLk;gj;jpl;l Nrit ,Uf;fpwJ. fUf;fiyg;G rl;lG+Htkhf;fg;gl;lhy; mjw;nfhd;W nfhs;iftFg;G> Ntiyj;jpl;lq;fs; mikf;fg;glNtz;btUk;. mg;gb nra;ag;gl;lhy; ,e;j FLk;gj;jpl;l NritAk; kWrPuhf;fk; nra;J mjpfg;gLj;j Ntz;btUk;.

1995,y; ghuhSkd;wj;Jf;F mikr;rH [P.vy;.gPhp]; te;j fUf;fiyg;G gw;wpa rl;lrPHjpUj;jk; xd;iwf; nfhz;L te;jhH. mjd;gb #oypy; VjhtJ gpur;rpid ,Ue;jhNyh> my;yJ ghypay; ty;YwTf;F cl;gl;lhNyh> my;yJ mrhjhuzkhd epiyikfs; ,Ue;jhNyh me;j fUit fiyf;fyhk; vd;fpd;w jpUj;jq;fis cs;slf;f Kad;whH. Mdhy; mjid fj;Njhypf;f> ,e;J> K];ypk; kj epiyg;ghLfspypUe;J gyH vjpHj;jjhy; mr;rl;l%yk; jpUj;jg;gltpy;iy. mikr;rH mjid thg]; thq;f Ntz;b te;jJ. MdhYk; ,Wjpapy; mtH> ,Wjpapy; fUf;fiyg;G gw;wp rl;lj;jpy; NgrhJ tpLNthk;. mijahtJ nra;Nthk;. mjid rl;lj;Jld; NrHf;fj; Njitapy;iy. mJ xU kUj;Jtk; gw;wpa tplak;. vdNt M];gj;jphpapy; rhjhuz Neha;fisg; Nghy ,jidAk; nra;a tha;g;G fpl;Lk; vd;W mtH $wpdhH. Mdhy; mjw;F Kd;idaij tpl mjpfsT vjpHg;G fpsk;gpaJ. filrpapy; mtH ,r;rl;l %yj;ij kPz;Lk; nfhz;Ltu jhd; Kaw;rpg;gjhff; $wpdhH. mdhy; ,J Fwpj;J ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdHfSld; Kiwahd Ghpe;JzHit vl;Ltjw;fhd Kaw;rpfs; vLf;fg;glikapdhy; ,d;W tiu mjpy; tsHr;rp vJTk; ,y;iy.

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