,e;j ,uz;L fhuzq;fs; kl;Lk; jhd; fhuznkd;wpy;iy. ,tw;wpw;fhd Kaw;rpfis ngz;fs; mikg;Gfs; fle;j rpy tUlq;fshf Nkw;nfhz;L tUtJ cz;ikNa. Mdhy; kPz;Lk; ,d;Dk; gy ngz;fs; mikg;Gfis ,izj;Jf; nfhz;L Kaw;rpfis NkYk; KLf;fp tpl;Ls;sd.

1995Mk; Mz;L gP[pq;fpy; ele;j ehd;fhtJ cyfg; ngz;fs; khehl;by; vLf;fg;gl;l jPHkhdq;fis gug;GtJ> fz;fhzpg;gJ Nghd;w fhhpaq;fisAk; ,e;j mikg;Ng Nkw;nfhz;L tUfpwJ. mk;khehl;bd; NghJ ngz;fis rfy kl;lq;fspYk; jPHkhdk; vLf;Fk; mjpfhukpd;ikiag; Nghf;Ftjw;Fhpa eltbf;iffs; vLg;gJ Fwpj;J mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. jw;Nghija murpaw; gpujpepjpj;Jt Nfhhpf;ifAk; ,jd; tpisNt.

,k;Kiw khfhz rigj; NjHjYf;fhf nghJthf>

1. $basT ngz;fis Ntl;ghsH gl;baypy; ,lk;ngwr; nra;jy;> ngz;fs; njhlHghd tplaq;fis NjHjy; tpQ;Qhgdj;jpy; NrHj;Jf;nfhs;sy;>

2. ngz;fs; jq;fspd; thf;Fhpikiag; gad;gLj;j Cf;Ftpf;f eltbf;if vLj;jy;>

3. td;Kiwaw;w NjHjiy cWjp nra;akhW NfhUjy;

vd;gtw;iw murpaw; fl;rpfsplk; Nfhhpf;ifahf Kd;itj;Js;sd.

murpaw; fl;rpfs;> ngz;fs; mikg;Gfs;> NtWk; r%f ntF[d ,af;fq;fs; Nghd;w gy;NtW r%f epWtdq;fSlDk; ,J Fwpj;J Ngr;RthHj;ij elj;jptUfpwJ ,e;j mikg;G.

,J tiu If;fpaj; Njrpaf; fl;rpAld; ,J Fwpj;J Ngr;Rthhj;ij elj;jpapUg;gjhf njhptpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

Mdhy;> If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpAld; jhq;fs; Ngrpa Ntisapy; mjd; jiytH uzpy; tpf;fpukrpq;f jq;fsplk; "ngz;fspd; gpujpepjpj;Jtj;ij 30 tPjk; mjpfhpg;gJ Fwpj;J vkf;F gpur;rpid ,y;iy Mdhy; jFjpahdtHfis epakpg;gjh ngz;fis epakpg;gjh vd;w Nfs;tpf;F cq;fshy; gjpy; juKbAkh?... cs;@uhl;rp> khfhz kl;lq;fspy; ,jid nraw;gLj;JtJ Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fyhk; Mdhy; ghuhSkd;wk; vd;W tUk; NghJ vq;fSf;F nry;thf;F kpFe;jtH jhd; Kf;fpak;" vd;W mtH njhptpj;jjhf Rdpyh mNgNrfuh rhpepfUf;F njhptpj;jhH.

",d;W Ntl;ghsHfshfj; njhpT nra;ag;gLk; Mz;fspy; vtH jFjpAld; njhpthfpwhH? rfyUk; FLk;g nry;thf;FlDk;> rz;bj;jdj;jpdhYk;> jdJ tHf;f nry;thf;FfspdhYNk njhpthfpd;wdH. ,e;j epiyapy; ngz;fsplk; jFjp Fwpj;J Nfs;tp vOg;GtJ Rj;j mgj;jk;. NkYk; ,jd; kW gf;f mHj;jk; ngz;fs; Coy;> Nkhrbfs; nra;akhl;lhHfs; vd;gNjh my;y mg;gb elf;fhJ vd;W cWjp nra;a KbahJ. MdhYk; mtHfspd; gpur;rpidia mtHfSf;Fg; Ngrf; $l mjpfhukw;wtHfshf ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; murpay; mjpfhuk; mtrpakhfpwJ." vd;fpwhH Rdpyh.

,g;gbj; jhd; 1931,y; rHt[d thf;Fhpik Kjw; jlit toq;fg;gl;l NghJ nlhd%H "ePe;j Ntz;Lkhapd; ePhpy; ,wq;fpNa Mf Ntz;Lk;" vd;W Fwpg;gpl;lJ epidT nfhs;sj;jf;fJ.

cz;ikapy; ngz;fspd; murpay; <Lghl;ilAk; gpujpepjpj;Jtj;ijAk; mjpfhpg;gjhapd; ,f;Nfhhpf;if NghJkhdjhf ,Uf;f KbahJ. r%fj;jpy; vg;NghJk; Fiw tpUj;jpiaAila (Fiw tpUj;jpf;Fs;shf;fg;gl;l) jug;gpdiu Mff; Fiwe;j gl;rNkDk; NkNy nfhz;L tUtjhapUe;jhy; Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;Jf;F tpNrl ftdpg;G nrYj;jg;gl;Nl Mf Ntz;Lk;. cjhuzj;jpw;F mtHfspd; cz;ikahd tPjhrhuk; 50 tPjkhf ,Uf;fpwnjd;why; (Fwpg;gpl;l gj;jhz;Nlh gjpide;jhz;Nlh tpNrl jpl;lj;jpd; %yk;) mjid tpl Nkyjpfkhf mtHfSf;F tha;g;G toq;Ftjd; KyNk caHj;jyhk;. ,jid murpay; Nfhhpf;ifahf Kd;itg;gjhapUe;jhy; ,jdbg;gilapNyNa mika Ntz;Lk;.

"Vd; mt;thW mjpf gl;r gpujpepjpj;Jtj;ijf; Nfhuhky; FWf;fptpl;BHfs;?" vd;W Rdpyhtplk; Nfl;l NghJ>

,jw;fpilapy; ,k;Kiw Cth khfhzrigf;fhf Etnuypah khtl;lj;jpy; xU ngz;fs; FO NjHjy; fsj;jpy; ,wq;fpAs;sJ. rhpj;jpu Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;j xd;whf fUjg;gLk; ,jw;F gy ngz;fs; mikg;Gfs; xj;Jiog;G toq;fp tUfpd;wd. 22 NgH mlq;fpa Ntl;ghsH gl;baypy; 3 Mz;fisAk; NrHj;jpUf;fpwhHfs;. ,f;FOtpd; jiytp tpkhyp fUzhuj;d Etnuypah khtl;lj;jpy; ntF[d nraw;ghLfspy; NgHNghdtH. ,t;tUlk; "jiyikj;Jtk;> kw;Wk; r%f NritfSf;fhd [dhjpgjp tpUJ" ,tUf;F toq;fg;gl;lJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. %tpdj;jtHfSk; mlf;fg;gl;Ls;s ,e;jf; FOtpy; rfyUk; r%f nraw;ghl;lhsHfs;.

,yq;ifapy; rHt[d thf;Fhpik toq;fg;gl;l fhyk; njhlf;fk; ,J tiu ngz;fspd; gpujpepjpj;Jtk; 5tPjj;ijf; $lj; jhz;ltpy;iy. mikr;ruitapYk; $l ngUk;ghYk; "kfspH mikr;R " jtpHe;j NtW mikr;Rfs; mt;tsthf toq;fg;gl;ljpy;iy. ngz;fSf;F mikr;Rf;fs; toq;fg;gLtJ $l 9 tPjj;ij ,J tiu jhz;ltpy;iy. r%f murpay; eltbf;iffspy; ngz;fs; <LgLtjw;Fk; murpay; hPjpapy; mtw;wpy; jiyaPL nra;tjw;Fk; ngz;fSf;F cs;s chpik ,Jtiu fhyk; kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;Nl te;jpUf;fpwJ. Fiwe;j gl;rk; ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; ngz;fspd; gpur;rpidfs; Fwpj;j tplaq;fspy; $l Mz;fs; ngz;fSf;F vjpuhd KbTfis vLj;Jte;j Ntisfspy; mjid vjpHf;f ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; gykpy;yhjtHfshfNt ,Ue;J te;Js;sdH. ,e;j re;jHg;gj;jpy; ,jw;F Kd; vOg;gpa Nfs;tpfis kPz;Lk; vOg;GtJ nghUj;jkhf ,Uf;Fk;. ,e;j Nfhhpf;iffs; ghuhSkd;w murpaiy NkYk; CWjp nra;fpd;w mjpy; ek;gpf;ifia Vw;gLj;Jfpd;w xU epiyf;F ,l;Lr; nry;tijAk; ehk; ,q;F Rl;bf;fhl;l Ntz;Lk;.

-rfy NjHjy;fspYk; Mz;fisg; NghyNt ngz;fSk; rkdhf thf;fspf;Fk; chpikiag; ngw;wpUf;fpwhHfsh? cz;lhapd; Mz;fNshL xg;gpLifapy; ngz;fspd; thf;fspg;G tPjk; vj;jid?

-murpaw; fl;rpfspd; cWg;gpdHfspy; vj;jid rjtPjj;jpdH ngz;fs;? murpaw; gzpfspy; ngz;fspd; gq;fspg;G vj;jifaJ? mj;jifa ngz;fspd; gq;fspg;ig mjpfhpf;fr; nra;a mf;fl;rpfs; eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wdth? me; eltbf;iffspd; jd;ik vj;jifad?

-NjHjy;fspd; NghJ ngz; Ntl;ghsHfspd; tpfpjhrhuk; vd;d? Ntl;ghsHfSf;fhd epge;jidfs; MZf;Fk; ngz;Zf;Fk; rkkhdJ jhdh? ngz;fspd; Nfhhpf;iffis ngz;fs; vt;tsT J}uk; Kd; itf;fpwhHfs;? ngz;fspd; thf;fspg;G tPjhrhuk; vd;d? ngz;fis ntw;wpngwr; nra;tjpy; ngz; thf;fhsHfspd; gq;fspg;G vd;d? Mz;fNshL xg;gpLifapy; vj;jid tPj ngz;fs; njhpT nra;ag;gLfpwhHfs;? epHthfj;Jiwf;F njhpT nra;ag;gLk; ngz;fspd; tPjhrhuk; vd;d?

-ngz;fspd; murpay; <Lghl;Lf;fhd jilfs; vit? mj;jilfis Vw;gLj;Jtjpy; r%f IjPfq;fSf;Fk;> FLk;gr; RikfSf;Fk;> murpaw; rf;jpfSf;Fk;> murpaw;> nghUshjhu #oYf;Fk;> cs;s ghj;jpuk; vit?

-,tw;iw jhz;btu ngz;fSf;Fs;s njhpT vd;d?

Nkw;gb Nfs;tpfSf;fhd tpilfshdJ ngz;fspd; murpay; gpujpepjpj;Jt mjpfhpg;G Fwpj;J mf;fiw fhl;lg;gLk; NghJ tpil fhz Ntz;ba Kd;epge;jidahd Nfs;tpfshFk;.